Adolescent Pregnancy Project

 

Education Resources

for Health Providers caring for pregnant or parenting minors

Resources on this list are not endorsed or recommended, and the quality of information, service or referral that the resource provides is in no way guaranteed. The resources named here are examples. The omission of others does not mean that they are unavailable or unsatisfactory. (Please note that providing legal information, which some resources listed here will do, is not the same as giving legal advice.)

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

A national hotline (1 800 799-SAFE [7233]) refers callers to a local program or shelter. During normal business hours the North Carolina Coalition Against Domestic Violence (919) 956-9124, also refers callers to local programs. Most domestic violence programs in North Carolina offer 24-hour hotlines, court advocacy, support groups and shelter.

PREGNANCY AND PARENTING

 

The Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Coalition of North Carolina (APPC-NC) works to prevent adolescent pregnancy and help adolescent parents and their children through statewide publicity campaigns, a resource center and lending library, regional meetings and state conferences, and teen parent and male partner networks. Anyone living in North Carolina may borrow material from the library and staff are often able to find statistics on teen pregnancy in North Carolina. APPC-NC is a private nonprofit agency located at 10001 Main St., Suite D, Chapel Hill, NC 27516, (919) 932-9885, nc4facts@appcnc.org, www.appcnc.org/

Adolescent Parenting Programs accept minors 17 or younger who are pregnant or are the parent of one child.  They encourage teens to delay a second pregnancy, finish secondary education, and strengthen parenting skills. Program staff monitor prenatal care and the minor's child's physical and emotional health, help a teen find other services, and connect her or him to peers and to the community.  Programs are located in these counties: Alamance, Anson, Caldwell, Chatham, Craven, Cumberland, Duplin, Durham, Edgecombe, Forsyth, Gaston, Greene, Guilford, Henderson, Hertford (open to Gates residents also), Johnston, Lenoir McDowell, Mecklenburg, New Hanover, Onslow, Orange, Pender, Richmond, Robeson, Stanly, Swain (open to Graham residents), Union, Vance, and Wake. The state director, Sydney Atkinson, can be reached at (919) 715-8432.

CARE-LINE, 1-800, 662-7030, tells callers about human services offered by government, nonprofit and support groups. Health referrals include referral to nonprofit agencies including those that provide abortion. CARE-LINE's ombudsman oversees the handling of callers' problems, complaints or inquiries about services offered by the NC Dep't. of Health and Human Services. The Office of Citizen Services, NC Department of Health and Human Services, operates CARE-LINE. Spanish translation is available for callers and there is a separate line (1-877 452-2514) for hearing-impaired callers.

Family Health Resource Line, 1-800 367-2229, answers questions about some health services-for example, the WIC and Baby Love programs--and about eligibility for them. Callers asking about family planning are referred to clinics. Callers asking about abortion are referred to Planned Parenthood or local health departments. Five agencies sponsor the line, including the NC Division of Medical Assistance and the Women's and Children's Health Section of the NC Division of Public Health.

Maternity homes, where a woman can live during a pregnancy, can be located by contacting a local department of social services or an adoption agency, although not everyone who stays in a maternity home places her child for adoption. DSS and other agencies can also explain who qualifies for financial assistance from the state maternity home fund, which pays for a maternity home stay for eligible women.

REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

 

County and district health departments-These public agencies offer pregnancy diagnosis, prenatal care and referral for delivery. Some offer counseling on all pregnancy options including abortion and abortion referral.

Planned Parenthood-These private nonprofit agencies operate clinics in Asheville, Chapel Hill, Charlotte, Greensboro, Durham, Raleigh, Wilmington and Winston-Salem. The clinics provide comprehensive reproductive health care including counseling on all pregnancy options and referral. A few clinics provide abortions. 1-800 230-PLAN [7526] connects a caller to the nearest Planned Parenthood clinic. The web site is www.plannedparenthood.org.

Raleigh Women's Health Organization, (919) 783-0444 or 1-800 532-5383 offers gynecological services including contraception, sterilization, and abortion. The clinic is a private for-profit agency and one of a number nationwide operated by the National Women's Health Organization, www.nwho.com

WELFARE RESOURCES

 

Local departments of social services investigate possible child maltreatment. They can also determine a minor's eligibility for numerous services that could help with pregnancy or parenting.

COURT PROCEDURES

 

North Carolina's courts control certain matters affecting pregnant and parenting minors. For example, courts rule on emancipation, decide whether a 14- or 15-year old may marry, issue civil protection orders for victims of domestic violence, terminate parental rights, approve adoptions, and permit minors to obtain abortions without parental consent.  For information on filing petitions on these subjects, a minor or her attorney may visit or call the office of the clerk of superior court. There is no standard way to find the number of the clerk of superior court in telephone directories. Often, though, the number is in the blue or white pages under the name of the county. 

TELEPHONE LISTINGS

 

Resources that an adolescent may seek can be hard to locate in telephone directories.

The "Abortion Alternatives" listing in directory yellow pages contains agencies that do not provide abortions or abortion referrals. These agencies, whose names may also include "pregnancy support" or "crisis pregnancy" usually offer counseling or assistance with prenatal care, childbirth or adoption.

"Abortion Providers" or "Abortion Services" listings in yellow pages name agencies that counsel on pregnancy options and/or perform abortions, or refer to agencies that perform abortions.

"Pregnancy Counseling" is a yellow page listing that may contain different kinds of service providers--some who counsel and may provide services to women considering all options including abortion, and some who assist only with prenatal care and childbirth.

Adoption-county departments of social services (see next listing) arrange adoptions. Private for-profit or non-profit adoption agencies are often listed in yellow pages under "Adoption Services."

Local departments of social services are often listed in yellow pages under "Social Services" and in blue pages under the name of the county.

Public mental health agencies may be listed in yellow pages under "Mental Health Services" or in blue or white pages under the name of the county. Sometimes they are called simply "area center," with no mental health designation.

PUBLICATIONS

 

ACLU-NC, Know Your Rights: A Guide for Public School Students in North Carolina. Available at www.acluofnorthcarolina.org/

ACLU-NC, Reproductive Rights: A Guide for Women in North Carolina. Available at www.acluofnorthcarolina.org/

Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Coalition of North Carolina, Hispanic Outreach Prevention Portfolio. (120-page desk reference for health providers, $30-available from APPC-NC, for contact information see PREGNANCY AND PARENTING)

Center for Adolescent Health & the Law-publishes material on health insurance and services for children, health care consent and confidentiality, and participation by adolescents in research. Available from the Center, (919) 968-8850 or its web site, www.adolescenthealthlaw.org.

Manson, Andrea Bazan and Verbiest, Sarah Zuber, Hispanics and the North Carolina Health Care System. National Association of Social Workers-North Carolina: Raleigh 1994. This publication describes the state's Latino population including its major health issues, contains Spanish translations of provider/patient interviews and lists resources. Available for $7 to NASW-NC members and $10 to nonmembers by phone 1 (800) 280-6207 or email NASW-NC@aol.com.

Manson, Andrea Bazan, et al., Latina Reproductive Health in North Carolina: Demographics, Health Status, and Programs. NC Office of Minority Health, OMH No. 20, 1999. Single copies are available from the Office, (919) 715-0992.

Janet Mason, Reporting Child Abuse and Neglect in North Carolina. Institute of Government: Chapel Hill NC, 1996. $8.00. Available from the Institute, (919) 966-4119

Project Esperanza: A Guide to Working with Battered Latinas. $25. Available from Jan Capps, Latino Outreach Coordinator, NC Coalition Against Domestic Violence, (919) 956-9124. (The guide is being revised.)

LEGAL INFORMATION

 

Anne Dellinger
Law on minors' pregnancy and parenting
Institute of Government, UNC CH
CB# 3330, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3330
(919) 966-4168, dellinger@sog.unc.edu

Arlene Davis
Dept of Social Medicine, UNC CH 
Law on minors' pregnancy and parenting
CB# 7240, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7240
(919) 843-8079, davisam@med.unc.edu

Janet Mason 
Juvenile law and court proceedings
Institute of Government, UNC CH
CB# 3330, Chapel Hill NC 27599-3330
(919) 966-4253, mason@sog.unc.edu

Laurie Mesibov 
Public school students (rights and responsibilities regarding enrollment, attendance, discipline, accomodations, special education, curriculum), schools' relationships with other public entities, confidentiality of education records
Institute of Government, UNC CH  
CB# 3330, Chapel Hill NC 27599-3330 
(919) 966-4253, mesibov@sog.unc.edu 

Jill Moore
Law of minors' treatment, confidentiality of medical information, communicable disease control, and immigrants'access to health care
Institute of Government, UNC Chapel Hill 
CB# 3330, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3330
(919) 966-4442; moore@sog.unc.edu  

Jane Perkins
Medicaid eligibility and services, services to adolescents with limited English proficiency
National Health Law Program 
211 N. Columbia Street  
Chapel Hill, NC 27514
(919) 968-6308; perkins@healthlaw.org         

Deborah Ross 
Access to abortion and other reproductive services; students' rights in public schools
American Civil Liberties Union-North Carolina 
P. O. Box 28004
Raleigh NC 27611-8004
(919) 834-3466; aclunc@aol.com

Jane Thompson  
Adoption law; child abuse and neglect
NC Attorney General's Office
310 E. Third St., Suite 200
Winston-Salem, NC 27101
(336) 761-2320,, extension 42
jane.thompson@ncmail.net

MEDICAL GUIDELINES AND ORGANIZATIONS' POLICY STATEMENTS ON CARE OF ADOLESCENTS