Every practicing attorney and judge has by now likely seen the video of the Texas attorney who appeared at a court hearing conducted via Zoom in the form of a fluffy, white kitten. “I’m here live. I’m not a cat,” has emerged as the mantra of the week. The enthusiasm with which the recording has been shared reflects both the ubiquity of web-based hearings and the technological mishaps that can derail them. But technology is not the only thing that can go awry in a remote proceeding. Sometimes the problems are more fundamentally human, arising from behaviors that, were they committed in the courtroom, might lead to a finding of direct criminal contempt. Repeatedly talking over a judge or another litigant, arguing with a judge after having been asked to be quiet, cursing at a judge or another person present, using a racial slur, or appearing in a state of undress are examples. When a person engages in this sort of behavior in a remote proceeding, may the judge summarily punish the act as direct criminal contempt? Or must the judge issue an order to show cause and address the contemptuous behavior in a subsequent proceeding? Contempt, generally. My now-retired colleague, Michael Crowell, wrote a comprehensive article about contempt that is available here. Michael addressed therein the distinction between criminal and civil contempt, the statutory grounds for contempt, and the procedural requirements for determining and sanctioning contempt. This post addresses a narrower issue: Is contemptuous behavior committed during a remote proceeding [...]
- AboutAs the largest
university-based local
government training,
advisory, and research
organization in the United
States, the School of
Government serves more
than 12,000 public officials
each year. - Browse by RoleThe School provides
content and resources for a
wide array of local
government and judicial
officials in North Carolina.Select your role to explore
all related content.Local and State Government - Browse by TopicThe School provides content
and resources on a wide array
of topics in local government
and judicial administration in
North Carolina.Select a topic to explore all
related content.Local and State Government- State Government
- Planning and Development Regulation
- Community and Economic Development
- Environment
- General Structure and Authority
- Health and Human Services
- Human Resources
- Information Technology
- Intergovernmental Relations
- Leadership and Management
- Local Government Finance
- Open Government
- Other Local Government Functions and Services
- CoursesThe School of Government
offers up to 200 courses,
workshops, webinars, and
professional conferences
each year. - PublicationsThe School of Government
publishes essential books,
manuals, reports, articles,
bulletins, and other print and
online content related to state
and local government. - BlogsFaculty write for a number
of School of Government
blogs providing timely
updates on emerging issues. - ResourcesThe School of Government
offers information and
services related to a wide
range of topics relevant to
government and judicial
officials—in-person and on a
variety of platforms.- Blog Posts
- Centers and Services
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Knapp Library
- Legal Summaries
- Listservs
- Microsites
- Tools and Apps
Timely updates on emerging issuesSpecialized training/research hubs and consulting servicesAggregated answers to common questions on a variety of topicsPrint and online materials and research expertiseBrief descriptions of legal cases, bills, or legislative activityInformation exchanges for peers and faculty expertsIn-depth or aggregated content for local government and judicial officialsOnline and mobile tools for employees on-the-go - Master of Public
Administration ProgramThe UNC MPA program prepares public service leaders. The program is offered in two formats: on-campus and online.For more information, visit mpa.unc.edu - GivingThe School of Government depends on private and public support for fulfilling its mission. Your gift will make a lasting impact on the quality of government and civic participation in North Carolina.
- Knapp LibraryThe Joseph Palmer Knapp Library houses a large collection of material on state and local government, public administration, and management to support the School's instructional and research programs and the educational mission of the Master of Public Administration program. Reference and research services are available to all residents of North Carolina, and additional assistance is available to state and local government personnel, both elected and appointed.


