Pursuant to 2 C.F.R. 200.109, the OMB is obligated to review the Uniform Guidance at least every five years. The last update took effect on October 1, 2024.
When spending federal grant and loan funds, local governments should confirm with their federal grantor agency whether the Uniform Guidance requirements apply and what, if any, additional requirements the federal grantor agency has imposed. Local governments also should consult with their attorneys and auditors to ensure full compliance with the Uniform Guidance requirements.
The Uniform Guidance, 2 C.F.R. 200:
- Full electronic version of Uniform Guidance available at e-CFR (click here)
- Procurement standards of the Uniform Guidance, 2 C.F.R. 200.317-327 (click here)
School of Government Procurement Requirements Summaries:
- Federal and State Procurement Comparison Chart (School of Government's comparison of state and federal procurement requirements; updated July 2025)
- Most Restrictive Rule Summary (School of Government's summary of most restrictive bidding requirements under both UG and state law based on type of contract and cost; updated July 2025)
School of Government Sample Policies and Forms:
- Sample UG Procurement Policy (sample procurement policy developed by the School of Government; updated 2025)
- Sample UG Conflicts and Gifts Policy.docx (sample conflicts of interest and gift policy developed by the School of Government)
- Compliance statement for local procurement policies.docx (sample compliance statement for local government procurement policies)
School of Government Blog Posts about Federal Procurement:
- Executive Order 14173 Imposes New Contract Clauses and Certification Requirements for Local Governments (Feb. 2025)
- Considering Veteran-Owned Businesses for Federally Funded Contracts (Nov. 2024)
- Performing a Cost or Price Analysis under the Uniform Guidance (Oct. 2024)
- Overview of the 2024 Updates to the Federal Uniform Guidance (Sept. 2024)
- Buy American? Buy America? Build America? Domestic Procurement Preferences in Federal Financial Assistance (April 2023)
- Design-Build Contracting in North Carolina Using Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (April 2022)
- Raising the Federal Micro-Purchase Threshold: Self-Certification for Units of Local Government in North Carolina (April 2021)
Contract Provisions:
- Contract Provisions Appendix II.docx (full text of required contract provisions under 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix II)
School of Government Presentations:
- Pending posting
FEMA Requirements and Resources: More information on FEMA requirements is available at the School of Government's Emergency Management microsite (click here)
- Federal and State Procurement Comparison Chart (School of Government's comparison of UG and FEMA Public Assistance procurement requirements with state law; updated July 2025)
- FEMA Required Contract Clauses 2 C F R § 200 326 and 2 C F R Part 200 Appendix II FINAL VERSION.pdf (contract clauses required by FEMA)
- Top 10 FEMA Grant Procurement Mistakes
- FEMA Cost or Price Analysis Guide