Smith's Criminal Case Compendium

Smith's Criminal Case Compendium

About

This compendium includes significant criminal cases by the U.S. Supreme Court & N.C. appellate courts, Nov. 2008 – Present. Selected 4th Circuit cases also are included.

Jessica Smith prepared case summaries Nov. 2008-June 4, 2019; later summaries are prepared by other School staff.

Instructions

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E.g., 04/27/2024
E.g., 04/27/2024

The trial court did not err by denying the defendant’s motion to dismiss first-degree murder charges where the victim was in utero at the time of the incident but was born alive and lived for one month before dying.

Because of a procedural error by the State, the court declined to address an issue regarding the born alive rule presented in the State’s appeal of a trial court’s order dismissing capital murder charges. The defendant shot a woman who was pregnant with twins. Although the bullet did not strike the fetuses, the injury caused a spontaneous abortion. While both twins had heartbeats, experts said that they were pre-viable.

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